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Monthly Employer NI 2026/27

Reviewed by Employers Calculators Editorial Team, verified against GOV.UK sources · Last verified

For a regular monthly-paid standard category A employee, employer National Insurance begins above the £417 monthly secondary threshold in 2026/27. The main rate is 15%. This guide gives a clear regular-pay check, but payroll software must calculate the statutory figure because it uses HMRC rules, pay-period treatment and rounding. For annual offer planning, use the employer NI calculator.

The regular monthly employer NI check

For a standard category A employee paid the same gross amount every month, a simple monthly sense-check is max(monthly gross pay − £417, 0) × 15%. The £417 figure is the published monthly secondary threshold for 2026/27. It is not the exact mathematical twelfth of the £5,000 annual threshold, so small differences from an annual estimate can occur.

The official HMRC thresholds list the monthly, weekly and annual figures.

Monthly examples for standard category A

Monthly gross payAmount above £41715% regular-pay check
£400£0£0
£1,500£1,083£162.45
£2,500£2,083£312.45
£3,333.33£2,916.33£437.45
£5,000£4,583£687.45

The calculation is an illustration of the stated monthly threshold. It should not be multiplied blindly to create a final annual liability: exact pay-period calculations, annual directors' methods and rounding can produce a different total. For a salary offer, see the employer NI on a salary guide.

Why a bonus can change the monthly result

Employer NI is normally due on NI-able salary, overtime, commission and bonuses in the period they are paid. If a £2,500 monthly salary is accompanied by a £1,000 bonus, the relevant monthly gross pay is £3,500 for that calculation, not £2,500. The threshold is used once for the pay period.

That is why an annual salary divided by 12 is not enough when pay changes. Keep the pay-period gross amount separate from costs that are not Class 1 earnings, and have payroll confirm any unusual payment before reporting it to HMRC.

Special categories and monthly thresholds

The £417/15% check is for the normal category A case. A qualifying employee under 21, apprentice under 25 or veteran can have a 0% employer rate up to the upper secondary threshold. A qualifying Freeport or Investment Zone category can have a 0% rate up to its own upper secondary threshold.

A special category is not a discretionary discount. It depends on the correct HMRC letter, eligibility and evidence. See the employer NI category-letter guide before using a reduced estimate.

Employment Allowance is not a lower monthly rate

Employment Allowance does not change the £417 threshold or 15% rate. Instead, an eligible employer uses it to offset the running total of its Class 1 secondary liability, up to £10,500 in the tax year. One worker's monthly NI may be covered early in the year while the employer still has allowance remaining, but the underlying liability still exists.

For a payroll-wide view, calculate the NI first and then check eligibility and remaining allowance. Our Employment Allowance guide explains the main eligibility checks.

Key takeaways

For a regular monthly category A employee, £417 is the 2026/27 secondary threshold and 15% applies above it. Use the calculation as a transparent sense-check, but do not use it as an alternative to payroll software. Check special categories, variable pay and Employment Allowance separately.

Key rates — tax year 2026/27

Source: GOV.UK, "Rates and thresholds for employers 2026 to 2027" (HMRC).

Employer NI main rate15%
Secondary threshold (annual)£5,000.00
Employment Allowance£10,500.00
Employee NI main rate8%
Primary threshold (annual)£12,570.00
Personal Allowance£12,570.00
Basic income tax rate20%
SSP weekly rate£123.25
SMP weekly rate (flat weeks)£194.32
Auto-enrolment employer minimum3%
Auto-enrolment employee minimum5%
National Living Wage (21+, per hour)£12.71

Frequently asked questions

What is the monthly employer NI threshold for 2026/27?

The standard monthly secondary threshold is £417.

What is the standard monthly employer NI rate?

For a standard category A employee, the main employer rate is 15% on earnings above the monthly secondary threshold.

Why does annual employer NI divided by 12 differ from payroll?

HMRC publishes separate period thresholds and payroll applies pay-period rules and rounding. Variable pay can also change the result.

Does a bonus attract employer NI?

Normally yes. Bonuses, overtime and commission are generally NI-able earnings in the pay period in which they are paid.

Does Employment Allowance change the £417 threshold?

No. It offsets an eligible employer's running Class 1 secondary liability; it does not alter the threshold or rate.